Rating History
Dissemination Date Long-Term Rating Short-Term Rating Outlook Action Rating Watch
11-Jul-25 A+ A1 Stable Maintain -
12-Jul-24 A+ A1 Stable Maintain -
14-Jul-23 A+ A1 Stable Maintain -
16-Jul-22 A+ A1 Stable Maintain -
17-Jul-21 A+ A1 Stable Maintain -
About the Entity

Nimir Industrial Chemicals Limited was incorporated in 1994 as a Public Limited Company, under the Repealed Companies Ordinance, 1984. The Company is involved in the manufacturing and sale of oleochemicals and Chlor alkali products including distilled fatty acid (DFA), Soap noodles, Stearic acid, Glycerin, Caustic soda, and a variety of industrial chemicals. The plant currently operates with an annual capacity of ~140,000 metric tons for Oleochemical products and ~158,000 metric tons for Chlor alkali products. The Board includes nine members including the CEO - Mr. Zafar Mehmood who has vast experience in the relevant field.

Rating Rationale

NIMIR Industrial Chemicals Limited (“NICL” or “the Company”) specializes in the manufacturing and sales of Oleochemicals and Chlor alkali products which includes Soap Noodle, Stearic acid, Glycerin, Caustic soda, and a variety of industrial chemicals. In addition to this the Company also provides toll manufacturing services for the production of Toilet Soaps, Aerosol, Personal Care Products and Home Care Products. The ratings reflect the firm’s strong presence in the chemical industry driven by a diversified product portfolio that benefits clients, mostly renowned multinational FMCGs. During FY25 country’s macroeconomic conditions started to improve, with stabilization of foreign exchange, gradual reduction in interest rates and inflation contributed in overall improvement in consumer confidence and buying patterns, however due to ongoing geopolitical tensions have temporarily altered the consumer buying preferences to local brands and restricted the overall growth in this segment. The chemical sector is divided into essential chemicals (e.g., Caustic Soda, Hydrochloric Acid) and non-essential chemicals (e.g., Personal and Home Care ingredients)—also experienced varying demand trends. While demand for essential chemicals remained relatively stable due to their industrial necessity, non-essential chemical segments faced muted growth as consumers prioritized basic needs over discretionary products. During the period under review, NICL experienced a ~10% increase in its Oleochemical sales volumes, while the volumes of Chlor Alkali products declined by ~26%. As a result, overall sales revenue registered a modest growth of ~3.6%, with the Company’s top line reaching ~PKR 32,583mln during 9MFY25 (FY24: ~PKR 41,925mln). Margins also showed slight improvement due to cost controls at different levels. Moreover, the Company’s effective pricing strategy indexed to dollar rates provided an added layer of protection in the time of volatility. Recently, the Company has acquired a production facility located in Hub, Balochistan, from Procter & Gamble Pakistan Private Limited (P&G). This strategic move is expected to enhance the Company’s production capacities, particularly in Soap Finishing and Oleochemical and will enable the Company to better meet the growing demand of its multinational clients and strengthen its presence in the southern region. Strategically, this acquisition is also poised to generate various operational synergies and unlock new export opportunities. The Company’s financial risk profile is characterized by moderate coverages, cashflows and working capital cycle. The capital structure is leveraged, where borrowings comprise a mix of short-term for working capital management and long-term for CAPEX.

Key Rating Drivers

The ratings are dependent on sustaining margins and profitability in line with business expansion. Prudent management of working capital and retaining strong coverages are critical. Successful expansion and translation of the same in revenues is important.

Profile
Legal Structure

Nimir Industrial Chemicals Limited(NICL) was incorporated in Pakistan in February 1994 as a public limited company and got listed in the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX) in 1996.


Background

Nimir Industrial Chemicals Limited was initially known as “Ravi Alkalis” – a Private Limited company. The company was acquired by Nimir Group in 1994 after which its name was changed to Nimir Industrial Chemicals Limited.


Operations

The Company is engaged in the manufacturing and sale of oleochemicals and chlor alkali products, including distilled fatty acid (DFA), soap noodles, stearic acid, glycerin, caustic soda, aerosol cans, and a range of industrial chemicals. Operations are carried out through a single manufacturing facility located on Faisalabad Road, approximately 14.8 km from Sheikhupura. The oleochemicals segment has an installed production capacity of ~140,000 metric tons, while the chlor alkali line offers a capacity of ~158,400 metric tons. 


Ownership
Ownership Structure

The Company's major shareholding was previously held by Nimir Resources (Private) Limited, the group’s holding company established by five individuals who assumed management control in 2011. Currently, the ownership is held directly by the individual sponsors: Mr. Zafar Mehmood (~19.5%), Mr. Khalid Qazi (~11.4%), Mr. M. Yahya Khan (~11.8%), Mr. Imran Afzal (~9.6%), and Mr. Umer Iqbal (~6.6%). In addition, a key executive, Mr. Aamir Jamil, holds a stake of ~5.2%.


Stability

The Executive Directors possess in-depth industry knowledge and extensive experience in their respective fields, enabling them to effectively oversee the Company's key operational activities. Business responsibilities are equitably distributed among the Sponsors, with roles and agreements formally documented.


Business Acumen

The business acumen of the Sponsors in relation to the related business is considered strong since most of the Sponsors are pioneers of the Nimir Group and have been associated with it since its inception i.e. 1994. They possess extensive knowledge and exposure to the industry. The skills level of the sponsors is reflected in healthy financial performance indicators which is evident from the steady growth of the business since its takeover by the current stakeholders.


Financial Strength

Nimir Group constitutes Nimir Industrial Chemicals Limited, Nimir Resins Limited, Nimir Chemcoats (Pvt) Ltd & Nimir Energy Limited (acquired recently from Sunsation Energy (Pvt) Ltd) which are involved in profit-making business activities.


Governance
Board Structure

The Board of Directors of Nimir Industrial Chemicals Limited comprises nine members, structured to ensure compliance with the Code of Corporate Governance (CCG) for listed entities. The board, includes: Zafar Mahmood, the Chief Executive Officer; Executive Director Aamir Jamil; Non-Executive Director and Chairman Muhammad Saeed uz Zaman; Executive Director Imran Afzal; Non-Executive Director Saqib Anjum; Independent Directors Javed Saleem Arif, Parveen Akhtar Malik, and Mrs. Humaira Shazia ; and Nominee Director - PBICL, Abdul Jaleel Shaikh.


Members’ Profile

The Board of Directors benefits from a diverse mix of skills and experience. The Chairman, Mr. Muhammad Saeed uz Zaman, holds an Electrical Engineering degree and has extensive senior management experience in both public and private sectors. Mr. Zafar Mahmood, the CEO, is a highly experienced professional with over 25 years in MNCs and is a fellow of the Institute of Cost & Management Accountants of Pakistan, having been with Nimir for about 30 years. Mr. Aamir Jamil, an Executive Director, is a certified management accountant with an MBA and over 29 years of diversified experience in financial planning, accounting, and corporate affairs.


Board Effectiveness

The Board has two sub-committees namely Audit Committee and Human Resource and Remuneration Committee. During the period, several boards, Audit Committee and HR & Remuneration Committee meetings were held. Attendance recorded in all the meetings was satisfactory.


Financial Transparency

EY Ford Rhodes Chartered Accountants – one of the big four firms, are the External Auditors of the Company. They expressed an unqualified opinion on the Company’s financial statements for the periods ending June 2024.


Management
Organizational Structure

The Company operates through nine departments, each headed by an experienced manager. These departments include (i) Production (ii) Marketing & sales (iii) Accounts and Finance (iv) Human Resource and Admin (v) Supply Chain (vi) Information Technology (vii) Research & Development (viii)Quality Control & (ix) Quality Assurance.


Management Team

The CEO, Mr. Zafar Mehmood, is a fellow of the Institute of Cost & Management Accountants of Pakistan since 1991. He has over ~33 years of experience and has been associated with Nimir group for over ~23 years. Mr. Khalid Qazi, the Director Finance, is an MBA and has been associated with the group for~29 years.


Effectiveness

Senior management meetings are conducted regularly for discussion and decision-making purposes. In addition, weekly management meetings are also held in which performance and targets of all the concerned departments are discussed in detail.


MIS

SAP Business One installed as MIS for provision of reliable financial system and reporting is assessed. Highly automated manufacturing and operational procedures transpire into operational efficiencies. This management application was installed in July-2012 by External Vendor – Abacus Consulting and is annually updated based on Annual Maintenance Contract with them.


Control Environment

The control environment is strengthened by the role of the Internal Audit department provides periodic detailed reports to the Audit Committee for review and assessment and to take necessary remedial actions, where needed. Separate Internal Audit reports for each financial process, including inventory management, payroll, procurement, accounts receivables and accounts payable along with the risk rating matrix for each process are prepared and shared with the Audit Committee.


Business Risk
Industry Dynamics

During FY25 country’s macroeconomic conditions started to improve, with stabilization of foreign exchange, gradual reduction in interest rates and inflation contributed in overall improvement in consumer confidence and buying patterns, however due to ongoing geopolitical tensions have temporarily altered the consumer buying preferences to local brands and restricted the overall growth in this segment. The chemical sector is divided into essential chemicals (e.g., Caustic Soda, Hydrochloric Acid) and non-essential chemicals (e.g., Personal and Home Care ingredients)—also experienced varying demand trends. While demand for essential chemicals remained relatively stable due to their industrial necessity, non-essential chemical segments faced muted growth as consumers prioritized basic needs over discretionary products.


Relative Position

NICL has captured the majority market share in the chemical industry. The company is considered a pioneer in new technologies in Pakistan and introduced oleo-chemicals, soap noodles, international-scale soap finishing and aerosols.


Revenues

During 9MFY25, NICL experienced a ~10% increase in its Oleochemical sales volumes, while the volumes of Chlor Alkali products declined by ~26%. As a result, overall sales revenue registered a modest growth of ~3.6%, with the Company’s top line reaching ~PKR 32,583mln during 9MFY25 (FY24: ~PKR 41,925mln).


Margins

The Company’s gross margin increased to ~15.6% in 9MFY25 (FY24: ~14.7%; FY23: ~14.6%). Operating profit margin stood at ~12.7% in 9MFY25 (FY24: ~12.2%; FY23: ~12.6%). Meanwhile, net profit margin improved ~4.1% in 9MFY25 (FY24: ~2.4%; FY23: ~4.2%), due to cost controls at different levels.


Sustainability

All major capital projects, including the Liquid Chlorine and Chlorinated Paraffin Wax (CPW) plants, have transitioned to full commercial operations. These additions are expected to support revenue stability and margin enhancement over the medium term, as the Company continues to strengthen its presence across key chemical segments. Furthermore, as part of its strategic growth initiatives, the Company has acquired a manufacturing facility in Hub, Balochistan, from Procter & Gamble Pakistan (Private) Limited. This acquisition is expected to augment production capabilities in Soap Finishing and Oleochemicals, improving the Company’s ability to serve the evolving requirements of its multinational clients and reinforcing its footprint in the southern region. 


Financial Risk
Working capital

During 9MFY25, the Company’s inventory holding period improved to ~65 days (FY24: ~75 days; FY23: ~67 days), reflecting better inventory management. However, trade receivable days increased to ~58 days (FY24: ~45 days; FY23: ~47 days), indicating a lengthening in collections. As a result, the gross working capital cycle slightly extended to ~123 days (FY24: ~120 days; FY23: ~114 days). Trade payable days also increased to ~15 days (FY24: ~13 days; FY23: ~11 days), leading to a marginal increase in net working capital days to ~108 (FY24: ~107 days; FY23: ~103 days).


Coverages

The Company generated free cash flow from operations (FCFO) of ~PKR 3,698 mln during 9MFY25, compared to ~PKR 5,251 mln in FY24 and ~PKR 5,122 mln in FY23. The interest coverage ratio improved to ~2.7x (FY24: ~1.6x; FY23: ~2.4x), primarily driven by enhanced earnings. The debt coverage ratio (FCFO / Finance Cost + CMLTB + Excess STB) remained stable at ~1.3x in 9MFY25 (FY24: ~1.1x; FY23: ~1.3x), indicating adequate capacity to meet financial obligations.


Capitalization

As of 9MFY25, the Company maintained a leveraged capital structure of ~65.5% (FY24: ~69.3%; FY23: ~71.3%). Total borrowings stood at ~PKR 17,679 mln (FY24: ~PKR 18,884 mln; FY23: ~PKR 19,543 mln), of which ~PKR 12,302 mln (FY24: ~PKR 12,869 mln; FY23: ~PKR 12,478 mln) comprised short-term borrowings. The debt was primarily deployed to support the Company’s operational scale and meet working capital requirements.


 
 

Jul-25

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Mar-25
9M
Jun-24
12M
Jun-23
12M
Jun-22
12M
A. BALANCE SHEET
1. Non-Current Assets 14,095 13,703 13,915 12,376
2. Investments 0 0 0 0
3. Related Party Exposure 11 16 242 217
4. Current Assets 17,632 17,567 17,265 17,535
a. Inventories 6,400 8,986 8,218 7,823
b. Trade Receivables 8,691 5,151 5,166 6,220
5. Total Assets 31,738 31,287 31,422 30,128
6. Current Liabilities 3,307 2,873 2,803 3,298
a. Trade Payables 1,974 1,578 1,363 1,291
7. Borrowings 17,679 18,884 19,543 20,045
8. Related Party Exposure 0 0 10 15
9. Non-Current Liabilities 1,439 1,173 1,218 592
10. Net Assets 9,313 8,357 7,848 6,179
11. Shareholders' Equity 9,313 8,357 7,848 6,179
B. INCOME STATEMENT
1. Sales 32,583 41,925 43,826 33,786
a. Cost of Good Sold (27,490) (35,747) (37,412) (29,495)
2. Gross Profit 5,093 6,178 6,413 4,290
a. Operating Expenses (953) (1,080) (892) (605)
3. Operating Profit 4,140 5,098 5,521 3,685
a. Non Operating Income or (Expense) (83) 151 (32) (93)
4. Profit or (Loss) before Interest and Tax 4,057 5,249 5,489 3,593
a. Total Finance Cost (1,894) (3,796) (2,699) (1,127)
b. Taxation (819) (450) (952) (870)
6. Net Income Or (Loss) 1,343 1,003 1,838 1,596
C. CASH FLOW STATEMENT
a. Free Cash Flows from Operations (FCFO) 3,698 5,251 5,122 2,871
b. Net Cash from Operating Activities before Working Capital Changes 1,641 1,475 2,371 2,055
c. Changes in Working Capital 466 14 (0) (6,029)
1. Net Cash provided by Operating Activities 2,108 1,489 2,371 (3,974)
2. Net Cash (Used in) or Available From Investing Activities (1,113) (510) (1,733) (7,279)
3. Net Cash (Used in) or Available From Financing Activities (1,060) (932) (683) 11,468
4. Net Cash generated or (Used) during the period (66) 47 (45) 216
D. RATIO ANALYSIS
1. Performance
a. Sales Growth (for the period) 3.6% -4.3% 29.7% #DIV/0!
b. Gross Profit Margin 15.6% 14.7% 14.6% 12.7%
c. Net Profit Margin 4.1% 2.4% 4.2% 4.7%
d. Cash Conversion Efficiency (FCFO adjusted for Working Capital/Sales) 12.8% 12.6% 11.7% -9.3%
e. Return on Equity [ Net Profit Margin * Asset Turnover * (Total Assets/Shareholders' Equity )] 20.3% 12.4% 26.2% 25.8%
2. Working Capital Management
a. Gross Working Capital (Average Days) 123 120 114 152
b. Net Working Capital (Average Days) 108 107 103 138
c. Current Ratio (Current Assets / Current Liabilities) 5.3 6.1 6.2 5.3
3. Coverages
a. EBITDA / Finance Cost 2.7 1.6 2.4 3.7
b. FCFO / Finance Cost+CMLTB+Excess STB 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.9
c. Debt Payback (Total Borrowings+Excess STB) / (FCFO-Finance Cost) 2.2 4.0 2.9 3.9
4. Capital Structure
a. Total Borrowings / (Total Borrowings+Shareholders' Equity) 65.5% 69.3% 71.3% 76.4%
b. Interest or Markup Payable (Days) 57.3 56.4 86.8 118.4
c. Entity Average Borrowing Rate 14.0% 19.4% 13.5% 5.5%

Jul-25

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Jul-25

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Jul-25

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