Rating History
Dissemination Date Rating Outlook Action Rating Watch
03-Oct-25 AM1 Stable Maintain -
04-Oct-24 AM1 Stable Maintain -
06-Oct-23 AM1 Stable Maintain -
06-Oct-22 AM1 Stable Maintain -
06-Oct-21 AM1 Stable Maintain -
About the Entity

MCB Investment Management Limited (MCB Funds) is a Public Listed Company regulated by SECP. MCB Funds holds licenses for Asset Management, Investment Advisory, and Pension Fund Management. Incorporated in 2000 as Arif Habib Investment, it merged with MCB Asset Management in 2011 to enhance synergies and expand distribution. In April 2023, MCB Bank enhanced its shareholding in MCB Funds to 81.42% by acquiring a 30.09% stake from Arif Habib Corporation, which has now fully exited. Along with MCB Bank, Adamjee Insurance holds 7.6%, while the remaining ~11% is held by the general public. Supported by this strong ownership structure, the Company serves both conventional and Shariah-compliant investors, managing a diverse portfolio of thirty-three open-end funds, two voluntary pension schemes, and two KPK pension schemes. The CEO - Khawaja Khalil Shah has joined the AMC in Nov'23 and has diversified experience in financial markets for over 30 years.

Rating Rationale

MCB Investment Management Limited ("MCB Funds" or the "AMC") is amongst the leading players in the asset management industry, supported by a i) seasoned leadership team, ii) strong management stability with extensive industry experience, and iii) robust governance practices. The assigned rating takes into account enhancement across key performance areas, including investment management, fund performance, and growth & diversity in assets under management. Since FY24, the AUM base of the AMC has witnessed a significant growth of ~75%, reaching PKR 394bln as of FY25 (FY24: PKR 224bln), notably outpacing the industry growth of ~41% during the same period. Consequently, the AMC's market share improved to 10% in FY25 (FY24: 8%). With a portfolio of thirty-three open-end mutual funds, two voluntary pension plans, and two KP employees' pension schemes, the AMC offers its customers a wide range of products. The growth is expected to continue with management focusing on customer service enrichment. The growth has been well-supported by strong demand in Shariah-compliant funds alongside a diversified product portfolio, reflecting the AMC's ability to cater to a broad investor base. The funds have shown consistent and good long-term performance compared to peers. The AMC has maintained a strong focus on enhancing retail penetration, contributing to enhanced stickiness and longevity in its AUM base. The current AUM composition reflects a retail-to-corporate ratio of 37:62, including HNWIs. The AMC has made notable advancements on the digital front to enhance customer convenience and service delivery. In addition to the mobile application, a dedicated WhatsApp bot has been introduced, making client interactions and transactions more seamless and user-friendly. Furthermore, MCB has upgraded its iSaveApp, providing investors with a more reliable and efficient platform for managing their investments, reflecting the AMC's focus on leveraging technology to strengthen customer engagement and operational efficiency. The profitability of the AMC has improved notably in FY25 due to an increase in management fee and share of profit from associates, standing at PKR ~1.75bln (FY24: PKR ~861mln). The equity base of the AMC is well above the minimum regulatory requirement and stood at ~PKR 3.2bln as at the end of FY25 (FY24: PKR 2.0bln). The AMC's association with MCB Bank Limited – one of the largest commercial banks – and ensuing synergies have supplemented growth.

Key Rating Drivers

The rating is dependent upon the AMC's ability to sustain its market share and uphold strong investment processes and control environment. Meanwhile, consistent performance of funds compared to the benchmark and peers is critical. Any sustained downturn in fund performance and/or significant loss in market share will impact the rating.

Profile
Structure

MCB Investment Management Limited ("MCB Funds" or the "AMC") is a Public Listed Company, regulated by the SECP. The AMC holds multiple licenses, including the Pension Fund Manager License, Asset Management Services License, and Investment Advisory Services License.


Background

MCB Investment Management Limited was incorporated on August 30, 2000 as Arif Habib Investment Management Limited (AHIML). In 2008, the Company was listed on Pakistan Stock Exchange Limited and consequently was renamed as Arif Habib Investments Limited (AHIL). In January 19, 2011, a transfer agreement was signed between Arif Habib Corporation Limited (AHCL) [the then parent of AHIL] and MCB Bank Limited (MCB Bank)[the then parent of MCB Asset Management Company Limited (MCB AMC)] for transfer of the entire business of MCB AM to AHIL to achieve synergies in business and to have access to a wider distribution network. The amalgamation scheme was approved by shareholders of AHIL and MCB AMC as well as SECP. Pursuant to the scheme of amalgamation, the name of AHIL was changed to MCB-Arif Habib Savings and Investments Limited (MCB-AH) on May 23, 2013. On April 18, 2023, MCB Bank being the parent Company of MCB-AH, has acquired 30.09% shares of MCB-AH from AHCL. By virtue of this transaction, MCB Bank's shareholding in MCB-AH has increased from 51.33% to 81.42% and AHCL no longer holds any shares in MCB-AH. Resultantly, the AMC was renamed to MCB Investment Management Limited (MCBIM).


Market Share

The market share of the AMC stood at 10% at the end of Jun'25 (Jun'24: 8%), reflecting strong performance during the year as the AMC was able to significantly grow its AUM base.


Diversification of Fund Mix

The AMC caters to both conventional and shariah-compliant clientele and is currently managing a diverse product slate of twenty-two open-end funds, two voluntary pension and two KP employees pension schemes.


Investor Concentration

The average top-ten investor's concentration stood at 28% as of the end of Jun`25. The average related party holding was at adequate level.


Ownership
Ownership Structure

The shareholding structure of the AMC comprising MCB Bank Limited 81.42%, Adamjee Insurance Company Limited 7.59%, and the general public holds the remaining 10.99% of the shares.


Business Acumen

MCB Bank Limited is one of the oldest and prestigious banks in Pakistan since 1947. The majority stake of the bank is owned by the Nishat Group.


Financial Strength

MCB Bank Limited (rated 'AAA') has an asset base of -PKR 3.3trln at the end-Jun'25 accompanied by a profit after tax of -PKR 27.3bln. Comfort can be drawn from the strong financial profiles and the support expected by sponsors if needed.


Governance
Board Structure

The AMC's control vests in an eight-member board of directors, including the CEO. There are four non-executive directors, while three directors are independent.


Members’ Profile

The Chairperson, Mr. Haroun Rashid, besides holding this office, also serves in senior positions of several prestigious organizations. The Board comprises seasoned professionals with vast experience in banking, investments, insurance, and technology. Majority of the directors are compliant with the Directors Training Program.


Board Effectiveness

To ensure an effective control environment and compliance with reporting standards, it has constituted an Audit Committee and HR Committee at the board level.


Transparency

MCB Funds has an in-house internal audit department to monitor the internal controls. The external auditors of the AMC are A. F. Ferguson & Co. They have a satisfactory QCR rating and are classified in the 'A' category of the SBP Panel of Auditors.


Management
Organizational Structure

MCB Funds maintains a well-defined organizational structure with independent reporting lines to MAN-COM members. The structure encompasses all core functions including IT, Compliance, Finance, Operations, Risk Management, Sales & Distribution, Investments, Quality Assurance & Customer Services, HR & Administration, and Digital Business & Marketing. Specialized sub-departments such as Product Development, Research, Corporate Affairs, Investor Services, and Training & Communications further enhance functional depth. Internal Audit operates independently with direct reporting to the CEO, reinforcing governance and control oversight.


Management Team

The management team of the AMC comprises experienced and qualified professionals. The CEO, Mr. Khawaja Khalil brings with him more than 30 years of banking experience. Mr. Khalil has also contributed significantly to Al-Faysal Investment Bank and Faysal Bank Limited during his career. The CIO, Mr. Muhammad Asim, has an industry experience of nearly two decades. The AMC has witnessed a very low turnover rate in the key management positions, resulting in stable management.


Technology Infrastructure

MCB Funds has enhanced its technological infrastructure through the MCB Funds SalesApp, digitizing sales processes and integrating the industry's first real-time NADRA biometric verification for smoother account openings. The firm also won three prestigious awards at the Pakistan Digital Awards 2024 and secured the highest number of Contributory Pension accounts in collaboration with the KP government. Investors can now also invest through RAAST and MCB Live. MCB Funds has introduced a WhatsApp bot to engage customers, enabling them to instantly access account balances, statements, and many other features within minutes.


Control Environment

In line with best practices, MCB Funds operates separate Risk Management and Compliance departments, each led by different individuals, ensuring adherence to statutory regulations and internal investment guidelines. Moreover, the AMC has invested in developing its own digital platform, providing greater operational control and efficiency compared to peers that rely on third-party vendors. The AMC maintains a robust control environment, underpinned by well-defined policies, independent oversight functions, and strong internal checks that ensure operational soundness and regulatory compliance.


Investment Risk Management
Credit Risk

The Company’s credit risk remains contained, supported by its conservative investment strategy with significant allocation towards government securities and highly rated counterparties. Investments account for ~66% of total assets, providing strong asset quality coverage relative to borrowings. The Risk Management department conducts regular evaluations of debt instruments for each collective investment scheme, ensuring compliance with internal limits and SECP regulations. Concentration risk is also managed through diversification across issuers and counterparties, which mitigates potential exposure to any single obligor.


Liquidity Profile

MCB Funds ensures a strong liquidity profile by maintaining sizeable allocations in readily marketable instruments, primarily government securities and bank placements. The Risk Management department closely monitors redemption patterns against portfolio allocations, enabling proactive management of potential mismatches. This prudent approach provides the Company with sufficient flexibility to meet investor redemptions in a timely manner.


Market Risk

The Risk Management department has developed in-house measures to monitor market risk actively. Various tools, including volatility assessments and value-at-risk estimates, are applied across marketable securities to gauge potential downside exposures. The Company maintains a diversified fund mix with the top fund contributing 29% of AUMs, thereby reducing reliance on a single product and mitigating concentration risk. In addition, the allocation towards government-backed instruments provides a cushion against adverse market movements, supporting overall portfolio stability.


Portfolio Management
IC Composition

The Investment Committee comprises the CEO, CIO, Head of Equity, Head of Fixed Income, Portfolio Manager Equities, Head of Research, Fund Manager Fixed Income – Investment Advisory, and respective fund managers.


Effectiveness

The Investment Committee reviews the investment strategy of each fund under management and its performance regularly to incorporate the impact of various factors on funds' performance.


Investment Research and Analysis

The AMC have an in-house research department headed by Mr. Raza Inam, CFA. The research team follows a rigorous framework of top down approach with extensive coverage of macro economy, listed sectors and companies. This is achieved through detailed macro, sectors and companies financial models, which are linked with the research terminal to generate real-time comparisons within and across sectors.


Customer Relationship
Investor Services

MCB Funds offers a comprehensive digital platform where customers can monitor investments, perform online transactions, and access 24/7 customer support across various channels, including phone, email, and social media. MCB Funds has adopted Net Promoter Score (NPS) as a matric to ascertain customer sentiments and as per latest NPS score of 61%; the customers have rated MCB Funds as GREAT.


Investor Reporting

MCB Funds promptly distributes unit holder statements and publishes Fund Manager Reports, offering insights on macroeconomic trends and reviews of the equity and money markets.


Distribution and Sales Network

The AMC has a strong distribution network of seven branches across the country and agreements with third-party distributors.


Performance
Asset Under Management

The AUMs base increased by 75% to PKR 394bln at end-Jun'25 (Jun'24: PKR 224bln), primarily driven by fresh inflows from new customers. The overall performance of the funds remained satisfactory and above the benchmark, reflecting sustained investor confidence.


Asset Manager

The management and investment advisory fee of the AMC significantly increased to PKR 4.451bln at the end of FY25 (Jun’24: PKR 1.6bln). The PAT also improved to PKR 1.75bln at the end of FY25 (Jun’24: PKR 861mln).


 
 

Oct-25

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Sr. No. Fund Name Category Launch Date Weight (%) AUMs (PKR' mln) Return | Rolling 12 Months (Jun'24-Jun'25) Stability Rating/Performance Ranking
Jun-25 Mar-25 Dec-24 Sep-24 Return Benchmark Fund vs. Benchmark
Conventional Funds
1 MCB Cash Management Optimizer Money Market 1-0ct-2009 28.8% 113,163 96,443 139,706 61,304 14.9% 13.9% 1.0% AA+
2 Pakistan Cash Management Fund Money Market 20-Mar-08 1.6% 6,299 5,893 9,232 11,768 14.3% 13.9% 0.5% AA+
3 MCB Pakistan Stock Market Fund Equity 11-Mar-02 5.2% 20,329 16,168 16,211 8,295 75.2% 60.2% 15.1%
4 Pakistan Income Fund Income 11-Mar-02 0.3% 1,363 2,615 2,759 2,103 17.2% 13.8% 3.4% AA
5 MCB DCF Income Fund Income 1-Mar-07 5.3% 20,766 21,809 22,651 17,656 16.2% 13.8% 2.4% AA-
6 Pakistan Income Enhancement Fund Aggressive Fixed Income 28-Aug-08 0.3% 1,072 16,081 20,054 20,415 17.6% 13.8% 3.8% A+
7 MCB Pakistan Asset Allocation Fund Asset Allocation 17-Mar-08 0.2% 756 694 766 564 59.9% 53.9% 6.0% -
8 MCB Pakistan Sovereign Fund Income 1-Mar-03 7.3% 28,813 24,034 27,682 35,337 18.7% 13.6% 5.1% AA-
9 Pakistan Capital Market Fund Balanced 24-Jan-04 0.2% 750 692 692 535 46.6% 50.9% -4.3% -
10 MCB Pakistan Dividend Yield Plan Asset Allocation 29-Jun-22 0.2% 844 976 463 53.0% 58.5% -5.5%
11 MCB Pakistan Fixed Return Fund Fixed Rate / Return - 1.6% 6,289 15,989 13,442 14,497
12 MCB DCF Fixed Return Plans Fixed Rate / Return 5% 18,089 31,226 56,271 14,519 0.0%
13 MCB Government Securities Plan I Income 5-Nov-24 9.8% 38,606 21,279 8,443 12.6% 11.8% 0.8% -
14 MCB Investment Savings Plan I Aggressive Fixed Income 5-Aug-24 3.9% 15,434 3,650 2,069 11 16.7% 13.3% 3.4% -
15 MCB Pakistan Opportunity Fund (MCB Pakistan Dividend Yield Plan) Asset Allocation 5-Oct-24 0.0% 0 - 801 -
16 Pakistan Pension Fund VPS 28-Jul-07 1.9% 7,522 6,711 6,382 5,481
17 MCB KPK govt employees pension fund - money market sub fund VPS 13-Dec-23 0.0% 83 74 69 62
71% 280,178 264,334 327,230 193,010
Shariah Compliant
18 Alhamra Islamic Money Market Fund Shariah Compliant Money Market 16-Nov-15 1.5% 5,713 4,722 6,192 6,060 13.8% 10.4% 3.4% AA+
19 Alhamra Islamic Income Fund Shariah Compliant Income 20-Jun-11 10.9% 42,777 26,617 68,837 35,818 15.2% 10.7% 4.5% AA
20 Alhamra Islamic Stock Fund Shariah Compliant Equity 11-Sep-04 1.6% 6,382 6,551 6,092 4,446 62.2% 46.2% 15.9%
21 Alhamra Daily Dividend Fund Shariah Compliant Income 10-Apr-18 0.8% 3,337 1,991 2,157 2,516 12.9% 12.9% 10.7% AA-
22 Alhamra Islamic Asset Allocation Fund Shariah Compliant Asset Allocation 2-May-06 0.5% 2,022 1,831 1,761 1,447 59.1% 46.2% 12.9%
23 Alhamra Islamic Active Allocation Fund (Alhamra Smart Portfolio) Shariah Compliant Fund of Funds 10-Jun-21 0.1% 221 186 176 148 24.3% 22.8% 1.5%
24 Alhamra Cash Management Optimizer Shariah Compliant Money Market 23-May-23 10.8% 42,439 34,448 46,044 27,026 14.3% 10.4% 3.8% AA
25 Alhamra Wada Plan Shariah Compliant Fixed Rate / Return - 0.7% 2,683 10,302 368 1,833 0.0%
26 Alhamra Opportunity Fund (Dividend Strategy Plan) Shariah Compliant Equity 27-Feb-24 0.1% 564 644 272 207 38.4% 46.2% -7.9%
27 Alhamra Government Securities Plan Shariah Compliant Income 24-Jun-24 0.2% 639 493 8,956 701 8.2% 13.2% -5.0%
28 Alhamra Islamic Pension Fund Shariah Compliant 15-Nov-07 1.5% 5,730 4,943 4,547 3,294
29 MCB alhamra kpk govt employees pension fund - money market sub fund Shariah Compliant 13-Dec-13 0.1% 565 470 416 342 AA+
Sum 28.8% 113,072 93,198 145,818 83,838
Grand Total 100% 393,250 357,532 473,048 276,848

Oct-25

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Oct-25

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Oct-25

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