Rating History
Dissemination Date Rating Outlook Action Rating Watch
11-Sep-26 AM4++ Developing Downgrade -
12-Sep-25 AM3++ Stable Maintain -
13-Sep-24 AM3++ Stable Maintain -
14-Sep-23 AM3++ Stable Maintain -
10-Mar-23 AM3++ Positive Maintain -
About the Entity

Pak Oman Asset Management Company Limited was incorporated on July 28, 2006 as a public unlisted company. It is licensed by the Securities and Exchange Commission of Pakistan to carry out asset management and investment advisory services under the Non-Banking Finance Companies Regulations. The AMC is a majority-owned subsidiary of Pak Oman Investment Company Limited (99.46%). The remaining shareholder is Oman International Development Company, SAOG (0.54%). The AMC'c Board of Directors comprises five members, including the managing director of Pak Oman Investment Company, Mr. Nauman Ansari. The board’s chairman H.H Juland Jaifer Salim Al-Said has over 16 years of experience at the Oman Investment Authority (OIA) (Previously known as the State General Reserve Fund).

Rating Rationale

The rating of Pak Oman Asset Management Company Limited ("POAMCL" and the "AMC") reflects the persistently deteriorating business profile, continued erosion in financial capacity, and increasing regulatory and operating uncertainties. The AMC's AUM base remains subdued at PKR 2.1bn as of Jun’26, with market share declining to around 0.05% from 0.14% as of Jun’25. Although AUM increased from PKR 1.5bn as of Jun’25 to PKR 2.1bn as of Jun’26, the increase provides limited comfort as it was largely driven by a temporary inflow into the Pak Oman Micro Finance Fund, whose AUM subsequently contracted sharply from PKR 7.2bn as of Dec’25 to PKR 764mln as of Jun’26, highlighting the volatile and non-recurring nature of the inflow rather than any meaningful strengthening of the underlying franchise. The fund profile remains further constrained by persistent regulatory non-compliance and elevated concentration risk, with two out of nine managed funds remaining below the prescribed minimum AUM thresholds, while the top-ten investors account for approximately 80–90% of respective fund AUMs and related-party holdings average around 54%,which may provide some cushion against further redemption pressure. Overall Fund’s performance remained satisfactory for the trailing twelve months ending in Jun’26. Financial performance has continued to deteriorate, the subdued AUM base remains negligible, constraining recurring management fee generation resultantly the net loss widened to PKR 29.9mln in CY25 (PKR 6.4mln loss in CY24; PKR 12.6mln loss in 3MCY26), Continued losses have resulted in equity erosion from PKR 232.4mln in CY24 to PKR 202.5mln in CY25 and further to PKR 189.9mln as of Mar’26. The AMC’s capital position remains a critical constraint, with equity of PKR 189.9mln falling below the aggregate minimum regulatory requirement of approximately PKR 230mln. The resulting capital shortfall remains unresolved, further constraining financial flexibility. This weakness is compounded by the “Material Uncertainty Relating to Going Concern” highlighted by BDO Ebrahim & Co. in the CY25 audit report, citing the non-compliant net equity position and expired licenses. The AMC and IAS licenses expired during CY25 and remain unrenewed as of the reporting date, pending SECP action, further elevating uncertainty around operational continuity. Overall, the AMC remains dependent on timely external capital support to address the regulatory deficiency and sustain operations, while stabilization of its AUM base and restoration of recurring profitability remain critical. Against these challenges, a few potential investors are also currently evaluating the acquisition of the AMC, which, if successfully concluded and transitioned, could provide the required capital and strategic support to revive the AMC's operations and rebuild its franchise.

Key Rating Drivers

Going forward, timely capital support, restoration of regulatory compliance, license renewal, and stabilization of AUM and profitability will remain key rating considerations.

Profile
Structure

Pak Oman Asset Management Company Limited ("POAMCL" or the "AMC") was incorporated on July 28, 2006, as a public unlisted company.


Background

On 31st May 2017, 100% of the shares of Askari Investment Management Limited were acquired by Pak Oman Asset Management for an amount of PKR 551 mln. The merger was completed and effective from October 31, 2017. POAMCL is licensed to carry out asset management and investment advisory services under the NBFC Rules, 2003, and the NBFC Regulations, 2008. As of Dec'25, the AMC's licenses to operate as an AMC and IAS have expired and are not yet renewed.


Market Share

The market share of the AMC stood at approximately 0.05% as of Jun'26, reflecting a contraction from 0.04% in Jun'25 and 0.14% in Jun'24.


Diversification of Fund Mix

The AMC manages a diversified slate of nine open-end funds across various conventional and Shariah-compliant categories, including income, money market, and asset allocation funds.


Investor Concentration

Investor concentration remains a key vulnerability. At the fund level, the average share of the top ten investors is around ~80-90% of total AUMs, while related party holdings constitute a substantial portion, averaging ~54% of total AUMs at the end of Mar'26.


Ownership
Ownership Structure

The AMC is a 99.46% owned subsidiary of Pak Oman Investment Company Limited. The remaining 0.54% is held by Oman International Development and Investment Company, SAOG.


Business Acumen

The parent company, Pak Oman Investment Company Limited, was formed as a joint venture between the Governments of Pakistan and Sultanate of Oman in July 2000. It provides corporate banking, investment banking, and treasury services.


Financial Strength

The AMC derives its financial strength from its parent company, which provides strong institutional backing. As of Dec'25, Pak Oman Investment Company reported robust financials with total assets of PKR 387bn and a profit after tax of PKR 557mln. The company is rated AA+ (long-term) , further reflecting its financial stability.


Governance
Board Structure

The AMC's Board of Directors comprises five members, including three non-executive directors, one of whom serves as the Chairperson, one executive director who also serves as the CEO, and one independent director.


Members’ Profile

The board members have strong educational backgrounds and carry extensive diversified experience. The Chairman, Mr. H.H Juland Jaifer Salim Al-Said, successor of Mr. H.E. Yahya Bin Said, has over 17 years of experience at the Oman Investment Authority (OIA) (Previously known as the State General Reserve Fund), the largest sovereign wealth fund of the Sultanate of Oman, in the areas of Private Equity, Real Estate, and Risk Management.


Board Effectiveness

The board has established two committees: an Audit, Risk & Compliance Committee and a Human Resources Committee to ensure effective oversight.


Transparency

The internal audit function is outsourced to RSM Avais Hyder Liaquat Nauman, Chartered Accountants, while the external auditors are BDO Ebrahim & Co., Chartered Accountants, which falls under the ‘A’ category of SBP’s audit firm rankings. The auditors have explicitly highlighted a material uncertainty related to the AMC's ability to continue as a going concern.


Management
Organizational Structure

The organizational structure aligns with the operations of the AMC. The AMC operates through eight main departments which fall under the purview of the CEO except for the internal audit department which reports to the audit committee.


Management Team

The senior management team comprises professionals with relevant experience across finance, fund management, and service delivery functions. Ms. Sadaf Kazmi, Chief Executive Officer, holds a Master of Public Administration (MPA) and brings 26 years of overall experience. Hafiz Muhammad Anus Asad, Manager Finance, is a CA-Finalist with six years of overall experience and has recently joined the AMC as Manager Finance. Muhammad Ajaz Awan, Head of Service Delivery, holds a Master of Business Administration (MBA) and has 16 years of overall experience. Arsalan Javed Salam, CIO – Fund Management, holds a Master of Science (MSc) and brings 17 years of overall experience. Hammad Asif, Fund Manager, holds a Bachelor of Business Administration (BBA) in Finance and has 2.2 years of overall experience.


Technology Infrastructure

The AMC is maintaining an in-house system to conduct the operations of unit management, settlement, and fund accounting. The modules also generate tailor-made MIS reports for analytical purposes.


Control Environment

Internal Audit plan, approved by Audit Committee, encompasses the review of the internal control system, which includes policies/procedures, physical safeguards, KYC/AML and monitoring of compliance function pertaining to NBFC regulations. The compliance and risk functions are not segregated and are overseen by one dedicated person.


Investment Risk Management
Credit Risk

The AMC's credit risk profile remains constrained, primarily due to regulatory non-compliance at the fund level, as two of its nine open-ended funds remain below the prescribed PKR 100mln minimum AUM requirement. Moreover, the balance sheet carries sizeable receivables from funds under management, while receivables from revoked funds have been fully provided for, reflecting limited recoverability.


Liquidity Profile

The AMC’s liquidity profile remains weak, marked by limited liquid resources and continued pressure on internal cash generation. The liquidity position is further aggravated by the AMC’s persistent shortfall against the minimum regulatory equity requirement, with timely capital support from the sponsor or a new investor remaining critical. Portfolio allocations are monitored on an ongoing basis against approved limits; however, the prevailing liquidity and capital constraints continue to limit the AMC’s financial flexibility.


Market Risk

The AMC remains exposed to interest rate risk given the concentration of its funds in fixed-income and money-market categories. An increase in interest rates may adversely affect the valuation and performance of existing fixed-income holdings in the near term, potentially resulting in weaker fund returns and higher redemption pressure.


Portfolio Management
IC Composition

The investment committee comprises the CEO, CFO, CIO, Fund Managers, and Head of Compliance & Risk. Mr. Arsalan Javed Salam, serving as the Chief Investment Officer holds a Master’s Degree in International Banking & Finance and reports to the CEO. He brings with him 17 years of overall professional experience within the financial services industry, including 3 years in his current role as the CIO, during which he has had fixed income, money market and equity/asset allocation funds under management.


Effectiveness

The investment committee meets formally on a weekly or as-needed basis. However, daily informal meetings are held for making decisions pertaining to asset allocations and fund management.


Investment Research and Analysis

The AMC is using research from the top ten brokerage houses.


Customer Relationship
Investor Services

The Investor Services Department provides investor education, personalized solutions, and client reporting. Retail customer outreach is expected to be enhanced by allowing investments in AMC's mutual funds through the digital platform of Emlaak.


Investor Reporting

In addition to publishing fund manager reports on a monthly basis, the AMC also disseminates unit holder statement every month through email (subscription), which comprises net asset value and month end closing values.


Distribution and Sales Network

The AMC has segregated the marketing and distribution department into two departments: i) Sales and Marketing, which is responsible for the corporate sales, separately managed accounts, and investor services ii) Retail Sales which is responsible for penetration into the retail market.


Performance
Asset Under Management

The AMC’s AUM position remains weak, with total AUMs standing at PKR 2.1bn as of Jun’26 (Jun’25: PKR 1.5bn), largely driven by a temporary influx into the Pak Oman Micro Finance Fund. Despite the significant inflows witnessed during FY26, the fund experienced a substantial redemption cycle, resulting in AUMs declining to PKR 764mln by Jun’26. The sharp fluctuations and limited retention of AUMs highlight continued challenges in maintaining a stable and sustainable asset base.


Asset Manager

The management fee of the AMC has declined in line with the AUM contraction to PKR 36.0 mln during CY25 (CY24: PKR 59.5 mln; 3MCY26: PKR 10.5 mln) . The AMC reported a significant net loss of PKR 29.9 mln during CY25 (CY24: net loss of PKR 6.4 mln; 3MCY26: net loss of PKR 12.6 mln) . Consequently, the equity of the AMC has fallen sharply to PKR 202.5 mln at end-CY25 (CY24: PKR 232.4 mln; 31 Mar 2026: PKR 189.9 mln) , which is below the minimum regulatory requirement of PKR 230 mln. The AMC's significant decline in equity and expired licenses have led to a "Material Uncertainty relating to Going Concern" in the latest audit report.


 
 

Sep-26

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Sr. No. Fund Name Category Launch Date Weight (%) AUMs (PKR' mln) Return | Rolling 12 Months (Jun'26-Jun'25) Stability Rating/Performance Ranking
Jun-26 Mar-26 Dec-25 Sep-25 Return Benchmark Fund vs. Benchmark
Conventional Funds
1 Askari High Yield Scheme Aggressive fixed Income 1-Dec-05 14.2% 304 296 292 302 16.1% 11.3% 4.8% A
2 Pak Oman Income Fund Income 27-Aug-11 9.2% 196 201 207 203 7.6% 10.6% -3.0% A+
3 Askari Cash Fund Money Market 11-Aug-09 18.1% 387 394 413 313 9.3% 10.7% -1.4% AA+
4 Askari Sovereign Yield Enhancer Income 9-Dec-11 4.3% 93 117 58 67 9.8% 10.6% -0.8% AA-
5 Pak Oman Advantage Asset Allocation Fund Asset Allocation 30-Oct-08 6.4% 136 134 169 163 22.9% 34.7% -11.8% -
6 Pak Oman Micro Finance Fund (Launch Date: May'24) Income 11-May-24 35.7% 764 6,937 7,168 2,136 11.5% 10.6% 0.9% A-
88% 1,880 8,079 8,307 3,185
Islamic Funds
7 Pak Oman Advantage Islamic Income Fund Shariah Compliant Income 30-Oct-08 5.1% 110 129 93 74 5.8% 9.4% -3.6% A+
8 Pak Oman Islamic Asset Allocation Fund Shariah Compliant Asset Allocation 30-Oct-08 5.9% 126 122 154 167 19.3% 32.1% -12.8% -
9 Pak Oman Daily Dividend Fund Shariah Compliant Money Market 8-Dec-21 1.1% 23 23 71 70 16.3% 10.0% 6.2% AA
Sum 12% 259 274 318 312
Grand Total 100% 2,139 8,353 8,625 3,497

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