Press Release
Date: 21-Nov-25
PACRA Maintains Broker Fiduciary Rating of Spectrum Securities Limited

Rating Details Rating Type BFR
Dissemination Date Current (21-Nov-25 ) Previous (21-Nov-24)
Action Maintain Maintain
Rating BFR 3+ BFR 3+
Outlook Stable Stable
Rating Watch - -

Rating Rationale Factor Comment
Ownership Mr. Muhammad Owais is the primary sponsor, holding approximately 97% of the Company's shares. He has consistently injected capital to support the growth of operations, demonstrating notable business acumen and a strong commitment to the Company's long-term development
Governance The company has a compact board of three directors. The inclusion of an independent director and its presence in the board committees will provide additional oversight and strengthen governance framework.
Management and Client Services The ratings benefit from an experienced and qualified management team. Further segregation of key management roles can enhance the organizational structure. Client services are considered adequate, supported by on demand research services and online trading platforms.
Internal Controls and Regulatory Compilance The separation of internal audit and compliance functions provide a sound control framework. Oversight can be further strengthened by including an independent director in the Board & Audit Committee.
Business Sustainability The Company's market share stands at ~1.31% in FY25, with brokerage revenue rising to PKR 190.34 million amid strong market volumes and values. While the proprietary book saw a decline in net value, its small scale keeps earnings primarily driven by core brokerage operations.
Financial Sustainability The Company has an adequate capitalization level with regulatory Liquid Capital Balance (LCB) standing it at ~PKR 193.88mln at end-Jun'25. The Company's equity stood at ~PKR 423.33mln at end-Jun'25.

Key Rating Drivers The rating reflects the Company’s adequately structured governance framework and a generally stable management team that has supported consistent operational performance. Fiduciary practices, particularly in client servicing, compliance, and core risk oversight remain satisfactory, although gradual enhancements would strengthen the overall control environment. The inclusion of an independent director on the Board may further enhance oversight quality and strengthen the governance of existing board committees. Going forward, deepening management capacity, refining internal control mechanisms, incrementally strengthening client-protection, improving grievances mechanisms and conflict-management frameworks will remain important for sustaining and improving the fiduciary profile. Nonetheless, the rating remains constrained by its dependence on overall market dynamics for profitability.

About the Entity
Legal Structure Public Limited
Year of Establishment 27-Oct-14
Type of License Trading and Self-clearing
Majority Ownership Mr. Muhammad Owais | ~97%

Regulatory Disclosures Analyst Applicable Criteria Related Research
Anam Waqas Ghayour
anam.waqas@pacra.com
+92-42-35869504
www.pacra.com

Assessment Framework | Broker Fiduciary Rating | Jan-25

Sector Study | Brokerage Firms | Feb-25

Disclaimer This press release is being transmitted for the sole purpose of dissemination through print/electronic media. The press release may be used in full or in part without changing the meaning or context thereof with due credit to PACRA. The primary function of PACRA is to evaluate the capacity and willingness of an entity to honor its obligations. Our ratings reflect an independent, professional and impartial assessment of the risks associated with a particular instrument or an entity. PACRA opinion is not a recommendation to purchase, sell or hold a security, in as much as it does not comment on the security's market price or suitability for a particular investor.